Co-authored by Max Skrow, Student-At-Law WeirFoulds LLP

In the last two days the federal and Ontario provincial governments have announced proposed substantial emergency legislation in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

On March 16, 2020, Ontario's provincial government announced its intention to pass legislation granting job-protected leave and other benefits to employees who are in quarantine as a result of COVID-19 or who are required to miss work to care for children due to school and/or daycare closures.

A press release issued by the provincial government provides some details regarding the anticipated legislation. The proposed legislation would provide job protections for employees where:

  • The employee is under medical investigation, supervision or treatment for COVID-19;
  • The employee is acting in accordance with an order under the Health Protection and Promotion Act;
  • The employee is in isolation or quarantine;
  • The employee is acting in accordance with public health information or direction;
  • The employer directs the employee not to work; or
  • The employee needs to provide care to a person for a reason related to COVID-19 such as a school or daycare closure.

The proposed legislation would further provide that employees will not be required to provide a medical note if they take leave under the statute. The provincial government also plans to make the legislation retroactive to January 25, 2020.

Based on the details given in the provincial government's press release, this legislation will be broad in scope. That, and the potential for retroactive application may have significant implications for employers.

Then, on March 18, 2019, Prime Minister Trudeau announced a massive $82 billion aid package to assist Canadian workers and businesses, which includes $27 billion in direct support as well as another $55 billion in tax deferrals to improve business liquidity, in addition to the creation of a $10 billion credit fund to lend money to businesses, which was announced on March 13, 2020.

Employees who do not qualify for employment insurance will be able to apply to receive an "Emergency Support Benefit" payment of up to $900 every two weeks for a period of 15 weeks. The federal government has also extended the tax filing deadline to June 1, 2020, and has waived the one-week waiting period for sick-leave employment insurance benefits.

Canada and the US have also bilaterally agreed to close their borders for all non-essential travel.

These proposed legislative and executive acts will have significant implications for businesses small and large. WeirFoulds' Employment Law Group will be monitoring the progress of the legislation and will provide updates as these developments unfold.

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