1. Administrative directives from the Federal Tax Administration in a state of change

In this period of reform, it is difficult to maintain an overview of the VAT reorganization. Our newsletter will keep you informed about the latest developments.

On 30 March 2007, the Federal Tax Administration put into effect the practice notices highlighted in grey in the enclosed table. The relevant drafts were changed again. The complete text of the practice announcements can be found (in German only) at: http://www.estv.admin.ch/d/mwst/dokumentation/praxis/index

2. Details on practice changes as of 1 January 2007

New rates for the flat-rate calculation of the personal portion of vehicle costs

Reduced flat rates of 0.8% and 0.4% will now apply to the calculation of the personal portion.

Accordingly, 0.8% of the purchase price (excl. VAT) of the vehicle is taxable, if there was the right to claim an input tax deduction when the vehicle was purchased, or 0.4% if there was no right to claim this deduction when the vehicle was purchased.

However, if the lump-sum calculation results in less than CHF 150.00, the amount of CHF 150.00 per month is to be taxed for the personal portion, as was the previous practice.

New rates for the flat-rate calculation of personal consumption for meals and accommodation for staff in restaurants and hotels (hospitality industry)

The flat rate for breakfast continues to be CHF 3.00, with the flat rate for lunch now being CHF 8.00 and dinner, CHF 7.00. Consequently, this results in the amount of CHF 18.00 per person per day for meals for a full day.

"Free" SBB general, specific route or SBB half-price rail cards

As of 1 January 2007, any free SBB general or specific route passes or SBB half-price rail cards issued to employees (to visit clients, carry out installations, service work, purchase goods, etc., for example) who use them from time to time for personal purposes are not taxable either as a service or when used for personal purposes. For this, the input tax deduction can be claimed for the purpose of the taxable activity.

Personal use of work tools / membership fees / costs paid to childcare facilities

As of 1 January 2007, all costs for the personal use of work tools (such as "business" cell phones or laptops) are no longer taxable if they are not charged to the employee. However, the input tax credit can still be claimed for the purpose of taxable activity.

Any fees paid by employers on behalf of employees for memberships in associations and clubs as well as costs paid to external childcare facilities will be deemed, regardless of the cost, as a merely insignificant expense under value added tax law.

Travel costs for spouses or partners as companions on business trips

As of 1 January 2007, all costs incurred by private persons who travel with any company owner or employer on business trips will be deemed to be a justified business expense eligible for input tax deduction for the purpose of taxable activity. It is no longer deemed to be personal use.

No simplification in the case of vending machines

The Federal Tax Administration dropped the simplification planned in its draft for companies that have vending machines set up in their premises. Companies must thus continue to declare the infrastructure services provided to the installer/operator as sales, and tax them. It remains to be seen how this issue will develop in the future.

Analysis services – new definition of the place of the provision of services in accordance with the principle of the place where the recipient receives the service

In the case of analysis services, the place of the provision of services is now based on the place where the recipient conducts his business activity or has his business premises for which the service is provided (Art. 14(3) of the VAT Act). The principle of the place where the recipient receives the service applies irrespective of whether the analysis service in any particular case is a scientific or actual consultation service.

3. Information about further amendments

We will keep you abreast of any new developments and inform you about the status of any procedural changes.

Please review your situation and any practice directive from the federal Tax administration that is of relevance to you. We will gladly provide you with support for your filings to the Federal Tax Administration in order to help you succeed with your application during this transitional phase. Please do not hesitate to contact us should you have any questions.

New publications and changes of publications of the Federal Tax Administration since 1 January 2005

Overview

Status on 4 April 2007

Practice changes as of 1 January 2005

Entered into effect on 1 January 2005

Practice changes as of 1 July 2005

Entered into effect on 1 July 2005

Amendments to the Ordinance to the VAT Act:
Increase in legal certainty and procedural fairness
Art. 1a, Art. 4a, Art. 14(2), Art. 15a, Art. 45a, VAT Act Ordinance

Entered into effect on 1 July 2006

Practice notice of 31 October 2006:
Treatment of non-compliance with the required form

Practice notice: Practice changes as of 1 January 2007:

  • Flat rate calculation of personal portion
  • Place where service is provided in the case of analysis services

Entered into effect retroactively on 1 January 2007

Tax brochure no. 16: Real estate property management / rental and sale of real property:

  • More specifics with respect to the place of the services in the case of building lots
  • Confirmation: No right to options on the sale of real property that was used exclusively for non-taxable purposes
  • Reporting procedure applicable, at the option of the filer, for one or more properties
  • The rental of outdoor market spaces and stands is VAT-exempt irrespective of the service provider
  • Granting of the right to erect and operate a mobile radio antenna deemed basically to be a taxable service
  • Furnishings that are considered to be fixtures in a building will be treated the same for VAT purposes with respect to taxation and depreciation period as real property

Draft stage:
Expected to enter into effect on 1 July 2007

Bulletin no. 1: Group taxation:

  • Business operations of a foreign company may only become a member of a VAT group if registered in the Swiss Commercial Register
  • Within a VAT group, a holding company may have a different annual reporting date than all other companies that are part of the group

Bulletin no. 12: Medications:

  • In the case of oral medications, the type of the packaging has no bearing on the application of the reduced VAT rate.

Bulletin no. 16: Services in connection with Campione d’Italia:

  • Various specifics

Practice notice: Collective capital investments under the Federal Act on Collective Capital Investments:

  • No longer any distinction between selling and management fees
  • In the case of a party receiving direct instructions, entire remuneration for the sale of the fund units is VAT exempt

Entered into effect with retroactive effect on 1 January 2005

Practice notice: Duty-free warehouses under new Customs Act:

  • By 1 May 2009, all duty-free warehouses will be treated, for VAT purposes, as non-domestic, regardless of the type of their operating permit (two-year transitional rules)

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.